菊の花&カテキンの恵み
Audit ReportUpdated 1 month ago

菊の花&カテキンの恵み

by 和漢

Transparency
0
Efficacy
0
Bioavailability
0
Safety
0

菊の花&カテキンの恵み by 和漢 combines luteolin, derived from chrysanthemum flowers (菊の花), and green tea catechins, particularly epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), into a nutraceutical blend targeting oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and cardiovascular health. The product positions luteolin as a key neuroprotective agent, drawing from its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier and modulate pathways involved in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease in pre-clinical models. However, the 10 mg dose falls far below the 50–100 mg range used in animal and mechanistic studies, limiting its likely clinical impact.

Catechin, provided at 150 mg per serving, contributes antioxidant effects, particularly in protecting LDL particles from oxidation—a key step in atherosclerosis prevention [1]. While acute supplementation with 300 mg EGCG has improved endothelial function in coronary artery disease patients [2], this product delivers less than half that amount. Despite both ingredients showing favorable safety profiles at these doses, the formulation appears optimized for general wellness rather than targeted therapeutic intervention, with neither primary ingredient reaching clinically validated levels for their most robust indications.

Quick Summary

Transparency100

Full transparency: all ingredient amounts are disclosed with no proprietary blends, enabling accurate evaluation of dosing and safety.

Efficacy55

Efficacy is limited by sub-therapeutic dosing of both primary and supporting ingredients. Luteolin at 10 mg is only 20% of the clinical midpoint, and catechin at 150 mg is 50%. While mechanistic data are strong, human clinical evidence at these doses is lacking, reducing likelihood of measurable benefit.

Bioavailability70

Standard forms of luteolin and catechin are used; bioavailability is moderate with peak plasma levels within 1–2 hours [4]. No enhanced absorption technologies (e.g., phospholipid complexes) are indicated, but doses are low enough to minimize absorption limitations.

Safety75

Generally safe at provided doses, but luteolin’s estrogenic activity and catechin’s hepatotoxic potential at high doses require caution. No warnings included on label, limiting risk communication.

Suggested: 5 servings/day to reach clinical midpoint

Why Take This Product

菊の花&カテキンの恵み may be considered for general antioxidant support and mild neuroprotection, particularly in individuals seeking plant-based flavonoids to complement a healthy lifestyle. The inclusion of luteolin—rare in mainstream supplements—offers a unique mechanism for reducing neuroinflammation and supporting mitochondrial health in neurons, based on strong pre-clinical data [5][8]. Catechins further enhance systemic antioxidant defenses and may help maintain vascular function, especially when combined with a diet rich in polyphenols. While the doses are sub-therapeutic, the product may serve as a preventive or adjunctive option for long-term cognitive and cardiovascular wellness.

Key Benefits

  • Antioxidant Protection: Both luteolin and catechin scavenge reactive oxygen species and enhance endogenous antioxidant systems. Catechins incorporate into LDL particles, reducing oxidation and early atherosclerotic risk in humans [1].
  • Neuroprotective Support: Luteolin modulates neuroinflammatory pathways, promotes mitophagy, and protects mitochondrial function in neuronal models of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases [5][8].
  • Cardiovascular Function: Catechin, particularly EGCG, improves endothelial function acutely in patients with coronary artery disease [2], though effects are dose-dependent and may be limited at 150 mg.
  • Anti-inflammatory Effects: Luteolin suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokines and NF-κB signaling in pre-clinical models, while catechins modulate inflammatory pathways linked to metabolic syndrome [7][13].
  • Metabolic Health Support: Green tea catechins show modest benefits in insulin sensitivity and lipid metabolism, though long-term trials show inconsistent effects on adiposity or serum lipids [14][15].

Who Should Take This

This supplement may be suitable for middle-aged to older adults interested in preventive brain and heart health, particularly those with a family history of neurodegenerative or cardiovascular disease. It may also appeal to individuals seeking natural anti-inflammatory and antioxidant support through flavonoid-rich formulations. However, due to sub-clinical dosing, it is not recommended for those seeking therapeutic intervention or significant clinical outcomes.

Potential Side Effects

At the doses provided (10 mg luteolin, 150 mg catechin), side effects are unlikely in most individuals. However, green tea extracts can cause gastrointestinal discomfort, especially on an empty stomach. High-dose EGCG has been linked to hepatotoxicity, though risk is low at 150 mg. Luteolin’s estrogenic activity [3] may be a concern for individuals with hormone-sensitive conditions such as breast cancer or endometriosis. Long-term safety data for luteolin in humans remains limited.

Ingredient Breakdown

The formulation features two flavonoids: luteolin, derived from chrysanthemum flowers, and catechin from green tea. Luteolin is highlighted in the product name and is classified as a primary ingredient due to its prominence in branding and proposed neuroprotective benefits. Catechin, while present in higher quantity, is considered supporting due to its secondary role in the product’s naming and positioning.

Primary Ingredients

Luteolin

Neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant

10 mg
per capsuleGoal: 50-100 mg

Dose is 10 mg, well below the 50–100 mg range used in neuroprotection studies. Despite being named in the product title and classified as primary, it delivers only 20% of the clinical midpoint (75 mg). Endocrine activity necessitates caution in sensitive populations.

A flavonoid with strong pre-clinical evidence for neuroprotection via reduction of neuroinflammation, mitochondrial protection, and induction of mitophagy. Acts as an estrogen agonist and progesterone antagonist, raising potential endocrine concerns [3].

Supporting Ingredients

There is 1 supporting ingredient.

Other ingredients (Chrysanthemum Flower Extract, Black Pepper Extract, Inulin (Agave), Cellulose (Crystalline), Sorbitol, B1, B2, B6, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, Carboxymethylcellulose, Silicon Dioxide and Calcium Stearate) are inactive ingredients used for capsule manufacturing, stability, or flow and are not analyzed in this report.

Practical Recommendations

  • Increase Serving Size Or Frequency: To approach clinical efficacy, consider doubling or tripling the serving, if safety permits. For luteolin, 50–100 mg/day is used in neuroprotection models [5]; for catechin, 300–400 mg/day supports cardiovascular function [2].
  • Combine With Dietary Sources: Enhance flavonoid intake through foods: celery, peppers, and chamomile for luteolin; green tea, apples, and berries for catechins. Dietary intake may contribute 40–60% of total flavonoid exposure in supplement users.
  • Monitor Hormonal And Liver Health: Due to luteolin’s estrogenic activity and catechin’s hepatotoxic potential at high doses, periodic liver function tests and awareness of hormonal symptoms are prudent with long-term use.

Is it Safe?

Both ingredients have favorable safety profiles at the doses used. However, luteolin’s endocrine-disrupting potential as a progesterone antagonist and estrogen agonist warrants caution in hormone-sensitive populations. Catechin, while generally safe, requires monitoring in high doses due to hepatotoxicity risk. This product’s low dose reduces such risks but does not eliminate theoretical concerns.

Safety & Considerations

  • Hormonal: Luteolin acts as a progesterone antagonist and estrogen agonist; avoid in hormone-sensitive conditions such as breast cancer or endometriosis [3].
  • Hepatic: Green tea extracts, particularly EGCG, have been associated with liver injury at high doses (>800 mg/day); monitor liver function with long-term use.
  • Gastrointestinal: Take with food to reduce risk of nausea or gastric irritation, especially with catechin-containing supplements.

The Science

Efficacy is limited by sub-therapeutic dosing of both primary ingredients. Luteolin at 10 mg is only 10–20% of the 50–100 mg range studied for neuroprotection. Catechin at 150 mg is below the 300–400 mg range shown to improve endothelial function. While flavonoids contribute to long-term health when consumed through diet, isolated supplementation at these levels may offer only marginal benefits beyond a polyphenol-rich diet.

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