Essentials, Leucine+ by ALLMAX is a specialized dietary supplement designed to leverage the anabolic properties of L-leucine, one of the three branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and a key regulator of muscle protein synthesis (MPS). Leucine acts not only as a building block for muscle tissue but also as a signaling molecule that activates the mTOR pathway, a central mechanism in initiating protein synthesis. This dual role makes leucine a critical target for interventions in sarcopenia, age-related muscle decline, and conditions involving muscle wasting.
The product delivers 5 g of L-leucine per serving, a dose firmly supported by clinical research for maximizing myofibrillar protein synthesis, especially when protein intake is suboptimal or in populations with anabolic resistance, such as older adults. Studies show that 5 g of leucine can enhance the anabolic response to low-protein meals [1] and, when combined with resistance training, significantly improve fat-free mass and strength in midlife and older populations [2][3]. This positions Essentials, Leucine+ as a strategic tool for individuals aiming to preserve or build lean muscle, particularly when total dietary protein is inadequate.
Quick Summary
Full transparency: the exact amount of leucine (5 g) is clearly listed with no proprietary blends, allowing for accurate dosing and safety assessment.
The 5 g dose of leucine is at the upper end of the clinical range (3–5 g/day) and is strongly supported by evidence for improving muscle protein synthesis, lean mass, and strength, particularly in older adults and those with low protein intake. As a single-ingredient, primary-focused supplement, efficacy is high despite lack of supporting compounds.
L-Leucine is a free-form amino acid with high bioavailability and rapid absorption, making it effective for acute stimulation of muscle protein synthesis. The lack of formulation additives does not hinder absorption.
Leucine is safe at 5 g/day for most individuals, though gastrointestinal discomfort may occur at high doses. Contraindicated in maple syrup urine disease and may interact with levodopa.
Suggested: 1 serving/day to reach clinical midpoint
Why Take This Product
Key Benefits
- Enhances Response to Low-Protein Meals: Adding 5 g of leucine to a low-protein beverage has been shown to maximize myofibrillar protein synthesis in young and older adults post-exercise [1].
- Improves Strength with Training: In untrained midlife women, 5 g/day of leucine combined with resistance training increased strength and fat-free mass over 13 weeks [2].
Who Should Take This
Potential Side Effects
Ingredient Breakdown
The formulation centers on L-leucine as the primary active ingredient, with no additional amino acids or compounds listed. This suggests a targeted approach to muscle anabolism rather than a broad-spectrum BCAA or protein supplement.
Primary Ingredients
L-Leucine
Stimulates muscle protein synthesis, supports muscle mass and strength
Dose matches clinical midpoint of 4 g (range: 3–5 g/day) and is supported by multiple studies showing benefits in sarcopenia, aging, and exercise performance. Classified as primary due to inclusion in product name and therapeutic dose.
L-Leucine is an essential branched-chain amino acid that activates the mTOR pathway, driving muscle protein synthesis. It is particularly effective in older adults with anabolic resistance and those with low protein intake. A 5 g dose is clinically shown to maximize post-exercise muscle synthesis and improve lean mass when combined with resistance training.
Practical Recommendations
- Combine With Resistance Training: For optimal results, take leucine shortly before or after resistance exercise to maximize muscle protein synthesis and strength gains.
- Pair With Protein-Rich Or Low-Protein Meals: Leucine is especially effective when added to low-protein meals to enhance anabolic response, but can also complement high-protein intake around workouts.
- Monitor Long-Term Use: While short-term use is well-supported, long-term high-dose leucine supplementation should be monitored, especially in older adults with comorbidities.
Is it Safe?
Leucine is safe for most individuals at the provided dose, but caution is advised in specific populations such as those with MSUD or Parkinson’s disease. The absence of proprietary blends enhances transparency and safety assessment.
Safety & Considerations
- Contraindication: Do not use if you have maple syrup urine disease (MSUD).
- Drug Interaction: May interfere with levodopa absorption; separate dosing by at least 2–3 hours.
- Long Term Use: Long-term safety of high-dose leucine supplementation is not fully established; use under medical supervision if needed long-term.
The Science
The 5 g dose of leucine aligns precisely with clinical research demonstrating efficacy in stimulating muscle protein synthesis and improving body composition, particularly in older adults and those with suboptimal protein intake.
Adding leucine to a low-protein beverage enhanced myofibrillar protein synthesis in young men post-exercise; 5 g dose was optimal.
5 g/day leucine with resistance training increased fat-free mass and strength in untrained midlife women.
Leucine supplementation showed beneficial effects on sarcopenia criteria, including lean mass and physical performance.
Leucine supplementation improves sarcopenia-related parameters in older adults, including muscle mass and strength.
L-leucine and BCAA supplementation may improve malnutrition and sarcopenia in chronic liver disease.
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