Creatine
Audit ReportUpdated 1 month ago

Creatine

by Thorne

Transparency
0
Efficacy
0
Bioavailability
0
Safety
0

Creatine monohydrate is the most extensively researched and effective supplement for improving performance in short-duration, high-intensity activities such as resistance training, sprinting, and repeated bouts of explosive effort. Thorne’s Creatine delivers 5 g of pure creatine monohydrate per serving—the dose shown in numerous clinical trials to saturate muscle stores over time and enhance physical performance [1][2]. By increasing intramuscular phosphocreatine levels, creatine enables faster regeneration of ATP, the primary energy currency of cells during intense exercise.

This formulation uses creatine monohydrate, which is more bioavailable and better studied than alternative forms such as creatine ethyl ester or buffered creatine. According to a comprehensive review, no other form of creatine has demonstrated superior efficacy or safety compared to monohydrate [3]. Thorne’s decision to include only this single, evidence-backed ingredient reflects a commitment to scientific rigor and product simplicity, avoiding unnecessary additives or proprietary blends.

Quick Summary

Transparency100

Full transparency is achieved with clearly labeled amounts and no proprietary blends. The sole ingredient is disclosed with precise dosing.

Efficacy90

The primary ingredient, creatine monohydrate, is present at a clinically effective dose of 5 g, which is consistently shown to enhance muscle performance and strength. As a single-ingredient product focused on a well-researched compound, efficacy is maximized.

Bioavailability95

Creatine monohydrate is the most bioavailable and well-absorbed form of creatine available, with superior evidence base compared to alternative forms. High-absorption credit is warranted [3].

Safety95

Creatine monohydrate is extremely safe for healthy individuals, with no serious adverse events reported in long-term studies. Thorne’s reputation for high-quality manufacturing further supports safety.

Suggested: 1 serving/day to reach clinical midpoint

Why Take This Product

Thorne Creatine is ideal for individuals seeking to improve athletic performance, increase muscle strength, and support lean mass gains through well-documented physiological mechanisms. The 5 g daily dose aligns with standard maintenance protocols used in research and does not require a loading phase, offering convenience and consistency. Because creatine monohydrate also shows potential benefits for recovery, injury prevention, and even cognitive function under stress, it may be valuable beyond just athletic performance [2].

Key Benefits

  • Enhanced Exercise Performance: Creatine monohydrate improves performance in short-duration, high-intensity exercises like weightlifting and sprinting by increasing ATP regeneration via elevated phosphocreatine stores [4][1].
  • Increased Muscle Strength and Lean Mass: Supplementation leads to greater gains in strength and fat-free mass during resistance training, particularly when combined with consistent exercise [1][2].
  • Improved Recovery and Injury Prevention: Evidence suggests creatine may reduce muscle damage and inflammation post-exercise, supporting faster recovery and potentially lowering injury risk in athletes [2].
  • Neuroprotective and Cognitive Benefits: Emerging research indicates creatine may support brain health, especially under conditions of metabolic stress, sleep deprivation, or aging, due to its role in cellular energy metabolism [2].

Who Should Take This

This product is best suited for athletes, strength trainers, and active individuals aiming to enhance physical performance and muscle adaptation. It can also benefit older adults seeking to preserve muscle mass and support functional strength. While most research has included both men and women, a meta-analysis of 951 female participants found no serious adverse events, confirming its safety and efficacy across genders [7]. Individuals with kidney disease should consult a healthcare provider before use.

Potential Side Effects

The most commonly reported side effect is mild, transient water retention in the early stages of supplementation, which typically resolves without intervention. No clinically significant effects on kidney, liver, or heart function have been observed in healthy individuals, even at doses up to 10 g/day for three months [5][6]. Gastrointestinal discomfort may occur at higher doses, but 5 g/day is generally well-tolerated. Long-term use in healthy populations has not been associated with harm.

Ingredient Breakdown

Each serving contains a single, highly effective ingredient: creatine monohydrate. This compound is the gold standard in creatine supplementation due to its proven efficacy, safety, and bioavailability.

Primary Ingredients

Creatine Monohydrate

Energy metabolism, muscle performance

5 g
per capsuleGoal: 3-5 g

Dose of 5 g/day falls within the clinically studied range (3–5 g) and is sufficient for maintenance after loading or as a standalone regimen. No other forms of creatine offer superior benefits [3].

Creatine monohydrate increases phosphocreatine stores in muscle, enabling faster ATP regeneration during high-intensity exercise. It is the most researched form of creatine and is associated with improved strength, power output, and muscle mass.

Practical Recommendations

  • Consistent Daily Dosing: Take one 5 g serving daily, with or without food. While a loading phase (0.3 g/kg/day for 5–7 days) can accelerate muscle saturation, it is not required when using a daily 5 g maintenance dose [1].
  • Combine With Resistance Training: Maximize benefits by pairing supplementation with regular resistance exercise, which synergistically enhances strength and lean mass gains.
  • Hydration And Kidney Health Monitoring: Maintain adequate hydration and consult a healthcare provider if you have pre-existing kidney conditions, despite the lack of evidence linking creatine to renal harm in healthy individuals.

Is it Safe?

Creatine monohydrate is one of the safest and best-studied supplements available, with decades of research supporting its use in healthy populations. Thorne’s formulation avoids unnecessary additives, reducing potential for adverse reactions.

Safety & Considerations

  • Medical Condition: Individuals with pre-existing kidney disorders should consult a healthcare provider before use, despite no evidence of renal harm in healthy populations.

The Science

The 5 g dose of creatine monohydrate meets clinical standards for maintaining elevated muscle creatine stores and enhancing performance. As the primary and sole active ingredient, it drives the product’s high efficacy score.

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